A fagen aikin injin CNC, akwai nau'ikan gyare-gyare na injin, hanyoyin ƙirar ƙira, zaɓin yanke saurin gudu, ƙayyadaddun ƙira, da nau'ikan kayan da za'a iya sarrafa su.
An ƙera ma'auni da yawa don jagorantar aiwatar da matakan injin. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan ma'auni sun samo asali ne na tsawon lokaci na gwaji da kuskure da kuma gogewa mai aiki, yayin da wasu kuma sakamakon gwaje-gwajen kimiyya da aka tsara a hankali. Bugu da kari, wasu ma'aunai sun sami karbuwa a hukumance ta Hukumar Kula da Ma'auni ta Duniya (ISO) kuma suna jin daɗin ikon duniya. Wasu, ko da yake ba na hukuma ba, suna kuma sanannun kuma an karbe su a cikin masana'antar, tare da ma'auni daban-daban.
1. Ƙimar ƙira: Ƙirar ƙira sune jagororin da ba na hukuma ba musamman da aka tsara don jagorantar tsarin ƙirar kayan aikin kwamfuta na tsarin ƙirar ƙirar CNC.
1-1: Kaurin bangon Tube: A lokacin aikin mashin ɗin, girgizar da aka samu na iya haifar da karyewa ko nakasar sassa tare da ƙarancin bangon bango, al'amarin da ke da mahimmanci musamman a yanayin ƙarancin kayan abu. Gabaɗaya, an saita madaidaicin ƙaramin kauri na bango a 0.794 mm don bangon ƙarfe da 1.5 mm na bangon filastik.
1-2: Zurfin Ramin / Kogo: Ƙaƙƙarfan ramuka masu zurfi suna sa ya zama da wuya a yi niƙa yadda ya kamata, ko dai saboda kayan aikin ya yi tsayi da yawa ko kuma saboda kayan aiki yana karkata. A wasu lokuta, kayan aikin na iya ma kasa kaiwa saman da za a kera. Don tabbatar da ingantacciyar mashin ɗin, mafi ƙarancin zurfin rami ya kamata ya zama aƙalla ninki huɗu, watau idan rami ya kai mm 10, zurfinsa bai kamata ya wuce mm 40 ba.
1-3: Ramuka: Ana ba da shawarar tsara tsarin ramuka tare da la'akari da ma'auni na ma'auni na yanzu. Dangane da zurfin rami, ana ba da shawarar gabaɗaya don bin madaidaicin zurfin sau 4 na diamita don ƙira. Ko da yake a wasu lokuta matsakaicin zurfin rami na iya ƙarawa zuwa sau 10 mafi girman diamita.
1-4: Girman Siffar: Don tsayin daka irin su bango, ma'aunin ƙira mai mahimmanci shine rabo tsakanin tsayi da kauri (H: L). Musamman, wannan yana nufin cewa idan fasalin yana da faɗin 15 mm, tsayinsa bai kamata ya wuce 60 mm ba. Sabanin haka, don ƙananan siffofi (misali, ramuka), girman zai iya zama ƙanana kamar 0.1 mm. Koyaya, saboda dalilan aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, 2.5 mm ana ba da shawarar azaman ƙaramin ƙira don waɗannan ƙananan fasalulluka.
Girman Sashe na 1.5: A halin yanzu, ana amfani da injunan milling na al'ada na CNC kuma galibi suna iya yin aikin injin aiki tare da girman 400 mm x 250 mm x 150 mm. CNC lathes, a gefe guda, yawanci suna iya sarrafa sassa tare da diamita na Φ500 mm da tsayin 1000 mm. Lokacin da aka fuskanci manyan sassa tare da girman 2000 mm x 800 mm x 1000 mm, wajibi ne a yi amfani da injunan CNC masu girma don yin aiki.
1.6 Haƙuri: Haƙuri yana da mahimmancin la'akari a cikin tsarin ƙira. Kodayake madaidaicin haƙuri na ± 0.025 mm ana iya cimma su ta fasaha, a aikace, 0.125 mm yawanci ana ɗaukar daidaitaccen kewayon haƙuri.
2. Matsayin ISO
2-1: ISO 230: Wannan jerin ƙa'idodi ne mai kashi 10.
2-2: TS EN ISO 229: 1973 Wannan ma'aunin an tsara shi musamman don tantance saitunan sauri da ƙimar abinci don kayan aikin injin CNC.
2-3: ISO 369: 2009: A jikin kayan aikin injin CNC, wasu takamaiman alamomi da kwatance yawanci ana yiwa alama. Wannan ma'aunin yana ƙayyadaddun takamaiman ma'anar waɗannan alamomin da madaidaicin bayaninsu.
Guan Sheng yana da ƙarfin masana'antu mai ƙarfi wanda ke rufe nau'ikan fasahohin sarrafawa: injin CNC, bugu na 3D, sarrafa ƙarfe na takarda, gyare-gyaren allura, da sauransu. Amintattun abokan cinikinmu, an zaɓe mu ta kyawawan samfuran masana'antu daban-daban.
Idan har yanzu kuna cikin damuwa game da yadda ake warware matsalar CNC ɗin ku, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu:
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-20-2025